The Post-Earthquake Protection Status of Traditional Antakya Mansions in the Redevelopment Process

Abstract

Buildings constructed based on experience rather than the intervention of expert architects are referred to as traditional architecture. These buildings, which have lost their function over time, are being restored to society through repurposing. Antakya has a rich traditional architectural heritage due to its continuous settlement since 300 BC and its role as a host to many civilisations. One of the most important elements of this heritage is the Traditional Antakya Mansions. However, these mansions have suffered significant structural damage throughout history due to their location in an earthquake zone. In recent years, efforts have been made to preserve these mansions by repurposing them. This study examines two traditional mansions located in the historic city centre of Antakya district, Hatay province, which were affected by the 2023 Kahramanmaras-centred earthquakes. The history, architectural features, repurposing processes, and post-earthquake damage conditions of the mansions were evaluated. The information obtained has been compiled in the conclusion section. The study discusses the fundamental challenges in preserving traditional residential structures and the factors that threaten their long-term sustainability, particularly in the face of natural disasters such as earthquakes. Additionally, it aims to contribute to the literature on the preservation and sustainability of traditional Antakya mansions.